Class 10 Biology Chapter 12 MCQs – Coordination (FBISE)

Description: Practice Class 10 Biology Chapter 12 MCQs on Coordination. These important FBISE Biology MCQs include conceptual, knowledge-based, and exam-oriented questions for board preparation.

1. The process by which body parts work together is called:

A) Respiration
B) Coordination
C) Excretion
D) Digestion

2. The basic structural and functional unit of nervous system is:

A) Nephron
B) Hormone
C) Neuron
D) Alveolus

3. Which part of brain controls balance of body?

A) Cerebellum
B) Medulla
C) Cerebrum
D) Hypothalamus

4. The hormones are secreted by:

A) Exocrine glands
B) Sweat glands
C) Salivary glands
D) Endocrine glands

5. Which part of neuron carries impulses away from cell body?

A) Dendrite
B) Axon
C) Synapse
D) Nucleus

6. The involuntary actions like heartbeat are controlled by:

A) Medulla oblongata
B) Cerebellum
C) Cerebrum
D) Spinal nerves

7. Which gland is known as master gland?

A) Thyroid gland
B) Adrenal gland
C) Pituitary gland
D) Pancreas

8. The gap between two neurons is called:

A) Node
B) Synapse
C) Dendrite
D) Axon

9. Which receptor detects light?

A) Thermoreceptor
B) Chemoreceptor
C) Mechanoreceptor
D) Photoreceptor

10. The functional unit of eye is:

A) Rods and cones
B) Neurons
C) Nephrons
D) Osteocytes

11. Which hormone regulates metabolism in the body?

A) Insulin
B) Adrenaline
C) Thyroxine
D) Estrogen

12. Reflex action is mainly controlled by:

A) Brain
B) Spinal cord
C) Cerebellum
D) Hypothalamus

13. Which part of ear maintains balance of body?

A) Semicircular canals
B) Cochlea
C) Eardrum
D) Auditory nerve

14. The sudden automatic response to stimulus is called:

A) Sensation
B) Coordination
C) Hormonal response
D) Reflex action

15. Which hormone prepares body for emergency situations?

A) Insulin
B) Adrenaline
C) Thyroxine
D) Growth hormone

16. Which part of neuron receives impulses?

A) Axon
B) Synapse
C) Dendrites
D) Myelin sheath

17. Deficiency of iodine causes enlargement of thyroid gland called:

A) Goiter
B) Diabetes
C) Asthma
D) Epilepsy

18. The longest part of neuron is:

A) Dendrite
B) Cell body
C) Synapse
D) Axon

19. Which part of human eye controls the amount of light entering eye?

A) Retina
B) Iris
C) Cornea
D) Optic nerve

20. The receptors present in skin are mainly sensitive to:

A) Touch, pain and temperature
B) Sound only
C) Light only
D) Smell only

21. Which gland secretes growth hormone?

A) Thyroid gland
B) Adrenal gland
C) Pituitary gland
D) Pancreas

22. The pathway followed by nerve impulses during reflex action is called:

A) Reflex nerve
B) Reflex arc
C) Coordination cycle
D) Sensory pathway

23. Which part of eye contains photoreceptor cells?

A) Lens
B) Iris
C) Cornea
D) Retina

24. Which hormone decreases blood glucose level?

A) Insulin
B) Adrenaline
C) Thyroxine
D) Glucagon

25. The white protective layer of eye is called:

A) Retina
B) Choroid
C) Sclera
D) Cornea

26. Which type of neuron carries impulses from receptors to CNS?

A) Motor neuron
B) Sensory neuron
C) Connector neuron
D) Relay neuron

27. Which gland secretes adrenaline?

A) Pituitary gland
B) Thyroid gland
C) Pancreas
D) Adrenal gland

28. The transparent front part of eye is:

A) Cornea
B) Retina
C) Choroid
D) Sclera

29. Which nervous system controls involuntary activities?

A) Somatic nervous system
B) Peripheral nervous system
C) Autonomic nervous system
D) Central nervous system

30. Which hormone regulates calcium level in blood?

A) Insulin
B) Parathormone
C) Adrenaline
D) Glucagon

31. The central nervous system consists of:

A) Brain and spinal cord
B) Brain and nerves
C) Spinal cord and receptors
D) Nerves and muscles

32. Color blindness occurs due to defect in:

A) Rod cells
B) Lens
C) Iris
D) Cone cells

33. Which structure connects eye with brain?

A) Retina
B) Optic nerve
C) Lens
D) Cornea

34. The chemical messengers secreted by endocrine glands are:

A) Enzymes
B) Vitamins
C) Hormones
D) Antibodies

35. Which neurons carry impulses from CNS to effectors?

A) Motor neurons
B) Sensory neurons
C) Connector neurons
D) Relay neurons

36. Which hormone helps body respond to stress quickly?

A) Insulin
B) Thyroxine
C) Estrogen
D) Adrenaline

37. The junction between sensory and motor neurons in spinal cord contains:

A) Glands
B) Interneurons
C) Bones
D) Muscles

38. Which part of eye focuses light on retina?

A) Cornea
B) Iris
C) Lens
D) Sclera

39. Deficiency of growth hormone in childhood causes:

A) Dwarfism
B) Gigantism
C) Acromegaly
D) Goiter

40. Which receptor helps in detecting smell?

A) Photoreceptor
B) Mechanoreceptor
C) Thermoreceptor
D) Chemoreceptor

41. The outermost membrane surrounding brain is called:

A) Myelin sheath
B) Meninges
C) Cortex
D) Cerebrum

42. Which hormone controls male secondary sexual characters?

A) Testosterone
B) Estrogen
C) Insulin
D) Thyroxine

43. Which structure protects spinal cord?

A) Skull
B) Ribs
C) Vertebral column
D) Pelvis

44. The blind spot in eye lacks:

A) Lens
B) Photoreceptors
C) Blood vessels
D) Optic nerve

45. Which gland secretes thyroxine hormone?

A) Adrenal gland
B) Pituitary gland
C) Pancreas
D) Thyroid gland

46. The cerebrum is mainly responsible for:

A) Thinking and memory
B) Balance only
C) Reflex action only
D) Heartbeat only

47. Which disorder is caused by over secretion of growth hormone in adults?

A) Dwarfism
B) Goiter
C) Acromegaly
D) Diabetes

48. The pupil appears black because:

A) It absorbs oxygen
B) Light entering eye is absorbed inside
C) It contains black pigment
D) Blood vessels are absent

49. Which part of neuron contains nucleus?

A) Axon
B) Dendrite
C) Synapse
D) Cell body

50. Coordination in plants mainly occurs through:

A) Plant hormones
B) Neurons
C) Spinal cord
D) Brain

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